Fragile X syndrome

RJ Hagerman, E Berry-Kravis, HC Hazlett… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2017 - nature.com
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the leading inherited form of intellectual disability and autism
spectrum disorder, and patients can present with severe behavioural alterations, including …

[PDF][PDF] 30 years of repeat expansion disorders: What have we learned and what are the remaining challenges?

C Depienne, JL Mandel - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2021 - cell.com
Tandem repeats represent one of the most abundant class of variations in human genomes,
which are polymorphic by nature and become highly unstable in a length-dependent …

Monogenic causes of X-linked mental retardation

J Chelly, JL Mandel - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2001 - nature.com
Mutations in X-linked genes are likely to account for the observation that more males than
females are affected by mental retardation. Causative mutations have recently been …

Friedreich's ataxia: autosomal recessive disease caused by an intronic GAA triplet repeat expansion

V Campuzano, L Montermini, MD Molto, L Pianese… - Science, 1996 - science.org
Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive, degenerative disease that involves
the central and peripheral nervous systems and the heart. A gene, X25, was identified in the …

[PDF][PDF] Intranuclear inclusions of expanded polyglutamine protein in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3

HL Paulson, MK Perez, Y Trottier, JQ Trojanowski… - Neuron, 1997 - cell.com
The mechanism of neurodegeneration in CAG/polyglutamine repeat expansion diseases is
unknown but is thought to occur at the protein level. Here, in studies of spinocerebellar …

Frataxin is reduced in Friedreich ataxia patients and is associated with mitochondrial membranes

V Campuzano, L Montermini, Y Lutz… - Human molecular …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
Friedreich ataxia is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by loss of function
mutations in the frataxin gene. In order to unravel frataxin function we developed …

Instability of a 550-base pair DNA segment and abnormal methylation in fragile X syndrome

I Oberle, F Rousseau, D Heitz, C Kretz, D Devys… - Science, 1991 - science.org
The fragile X syndrome, a common cause of inherited mental retardation, is characterized by
an unusual mode of inheritance. Phenotypic expression has been linked to abnormal …

A new highly penetrant form of obesity due to deletions on chromosome 16p11. 2

RG Walters, S Jacquemont, A Valsesia, AJ de Smith… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Obesity has become a major worldwide challenge to public health, owing to an interaction
between the Western 'obesogenic'environment and a strong genetic contribution. Recent …

A gene mutated in X–linked myotubular myopathy defines a new putative tyrosine phosphatase family conserved in yeast

J Laporte, LJ Hu, C Kretz, JL Mandel, P Kioschis… - Nature …, 1996 - nature.com
X-linked recessive myotubular myopathy (MTM1) is characterized by severe hypotonia and
generalized muscle weakness, with impaired maturation of muscle fibres. We have restricted …

Putative X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy gene shares unexpected homology with ABC transporters

J Mosser, AM Douar, CO Sarde, P Kioschis, R Feil… - Nature, 1993 - nature.com
Abstract ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY (ALD) is an X-linked disease affecting 1/20,000
males either as cerebral ALD in childhood or as adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN) in adults1 …