Regulation of ADF/cofilin phosphorylation and synaptic function by LIM-kinase

Neuropharmacology. 2004 Oct;47(5):746-54. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2004.06.030.

Abstract

To investigate the role of the LIM-kinase (LIMK) family in the regulation of ADF/cofilin phosphorylation and synaptic function in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS), we conducted biochemical and electrophysiological analysis using mice that were genetically altered in the expression of LIMK-1 and LIMK-2. We showed here that while LIMK-2 knockout mice exhibited minimal abnormalities, the LIMK-1/2 double knockout mice were more severely impaired in both ADF/cofilin phosphorylation and excitatory synaptic function in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. These results indicate a critical role for the LIMK family in the regulation of ADF/cofilin and synaptic function in the brain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actin Depolymerizing Factors
  • Animals
  • Cerebellum / physiology
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / deficiency
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Destrin
  • Hippocampus / physiology
  • Kinetics
  • Lim Kinases
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Kinases / deficiency
  • Protein Kinases / genetics
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / deficiency
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Synapses / physiology*
  • Zinc Fingers

Substances

  • Actin Depolymerizing Factors
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Destrin
  • Dstn protein, mouse
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Protein Kinases
  • Lim Kinases
  • Limk1 protein, mouse
  • Limk2 protein, mouse
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases