Segregation of a mutation in CNGB1 encoding the beta-subunit of the rod cGMP-gated channel in a family with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa

Hum Genet. 2001 Apr;108(4):328-34. doi: 10.1007/s004390100496.

Abstract

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of retinal diseases leading to blindness. By performing full genome linkage analysis in a consanguineous French family affected with severe autosomal recessive RP, we have excluded linkage to known loci involved in RP and mapped a novel locus to chromosome 16q13-q21 (Zmax=2.83 at theta=0 at the D16S3089 locus). Two candidate genes KIFC3 and CNGB1 mapping to this critical interval have been screened for mutations. The CNGB1 gene, which encodes the beta-subunit of the rod cGMP-gated channel, is mutated in the family presented in this study.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosome Segregation*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16*
  • Cyclic GMP*
  • Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels
  • Eye Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genes, Recessive*
  • Humans
  • Ion Channels / genetics*
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Pedigree
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / genetics*
  • Rod Cell Outer Segment*

Substances

  • Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels
  • Eye Proteins
  • Ion Channels
  • Cyclic GMP