Table 1

Disease-causing variants in the UK Biobank with associated disease types and reported ranges of enzyme activity from clinical populations and in vitro studies

VariantProtein changeN in biobankgnomAD freq (MAF)ExonDisease typeEnzyme activity
(% WT)
c.644A>Gp.N215S18 (1/11 147)1/183 4225Late onset5–39.5 (18–21)
c.1087C>Tp.R363C6 (1/33 461)2/183 3767Late onset7.5 (21)
c.1067G>Ap.R356Q4 (1/50 161)2/183 2927Late onset12.9–86.9 (8, 19–22)
c.335G>Ap.R112H2 (1/100 322)3/183 2402Late onset<5 (19)
c.902G>Ap.R301Q2 (1/100 322)Not seen6Both described3–5.6 (20–22)
c.593T>Cp.I198T2 (1/100 322)2/18 19074Late onset10–64.7 (20, 21, 25)
c.718_719delp.K240fs1 (1/200 643)Not seen5Classic0.5–2.5 (24, 26)
c.695T>Cp.I232T1 (1/200 643)Not seen5Late onset7.2–15 (19–22, 27)
  • MAF, minor allele frequency; WT, wild type.