Table 1

Study sample stratified by histological subtype, mutation and methylation status. Information on histological subtype was not available for six tumours (‘missing’).

Histological subtypeIndividuals gBRCA1 (%) gBRCA2 (%) gOCgenes (%) sTP53 (%) sBRCA1 (%) sBRCA2 (%) sOCgenes (%) sPIK3CA (%) sPTEN (%) mBRCA1 (%) mRAD51C (%)
High-grade serous37366 (17.7)21 (5.6)23 (6.2)330 (88.5)14 (3.8)10 (2.7)9 (2.4)7 (1.9)2 (0.5)50 (13.4)8 (2.1)
High-grade endometrioid223 (13.6)0 (/)2 (9.1)9 (40.9)2 (9.1)1 (4.5)2 (9.1)5 (22.7)6 (27.3)2 (9.1)0 (/)
Serous/papillary grade unknown192 (10.5)0 (/)1 (5.3)18 (94.7)1 (5.3)0 (/)0 (/)1 (5.3)0 (/)2 (10.5)1 (5.3)
Low-grade serous160 (/)1 (6.3)1 (6.3)2 (12.5)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)2 (12.5)1 (6.3)0 (/)1 (6.3)
Low-grade endometrioid71 (14.3)0 (/)0 (/)2 (28.6)1 (14.3)0 (/)1 (14.3)2 (28.6)4 (57.1)0 (/)0 (/)
Clear cell60 (/)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)4 (66.7)1 (16.7)0 (/)0 (/)
Mucinous60 (/)0 (/)0 (/)1 (16.7)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)1 (16.7)0 (/)0 (/)
Other/unspecified182 (11.1)0 (/)1 (5.6)15 (83.3)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)3 (16.7)1 (5.6)2 (11.1)0 (/)
Missing61 (16.7)1 (16.7)0 (/)6 (100)0 (/)1 (16.7)0 (/)0 (/)0 (/)1 (16.7)0 (/)
Total 473 75 (15.9) 23 (4.9) 28 (5.9) 383 (81.0) 18 (3.8) 12 (2.5) 12 (2.5) 24 (5.1) 16 (3.4) 57 (12.1) 10 (2.1)
  • A total of 18 tumours were summarised as ‘other/unspecified’ of which 11 tumours showed a mixed histopathology (defined by two or more distinct histological subtypes present based on routine histopathological assessment), 4 tumours were undifferentiated, 2 were adenocarcinomas and 1 was a pleomorphic cellular tumour. In the group of individuals with high-grade serous carcinoma, the mean age at first diagnosis was significantly younger in carriers of deleterious germline BRCA1/2 variants (52.4 years, range 30–77; p<0.0001, Student’s t-test) and in individuals with BRCA1 promoter methylation (55.5 years, range 32–78; p=0.0205, Student’s t-test) compared with all individuals with high grade serous carcinoma (59.2 years, range 21–93).

  • g, germline; mBRCA1, BRCA1 promoter methylation ≥5%; mRAD51C, RAD51C promoter methylation ≥5%; s, somatic.