Table 2

DHH gene variant functional activity and second curation

Patient IDDHH variantsCuration before functional% of WT activity (mGli1)Adjusted p value (mGli1)% of WT activity (mPtch1)Adjusted p value (mPtch1)Final curation
1NM_021044.2:c.491G>C:p.Arg164ProHomozygousLP1%<0.00014%0.0398LP
2NM_021044.2:c.680C>T:p.Ala227ValCompoundVUS-3a−1%<0.0001−20%0.0059LP
NM_021044.2:c.782C>T:p.Pro261LeuheterozygoteVUS-3a2%<0.00014%0.0377LP
Combined 2 % <0.0001 Combined 11 % 0.409
3NM_021044.2:c.746G>A:p.Arg249HisCompoundVUS-3a26%0.000213%0.0448LP
VUS-3a
NM_021044.2:c.508G>A:p.Gly170SerheterozygoteVUS-3a47%0.009631%0.2342
Combined 46 % 0.0091 Combined 41 % 0.409
4NM_021044.2:c.508G>A:p.Gly170SerHeterozygousVUS-3a47%0.009631%0.2343VUS-3a
Combined 90 % 0.9956 Combined 65 % 0.9155
5NM_021044.2:c.583C>T:p.Arg195TrpHeterozygousVUS-3a16%<0.00012%0.0334VUS-3a
Combined 98 % 0.9999 Combined 72 % 0.9777
6NM_021044.2:c.80G>A:p.Arg27GlnHeterozygousVUS-3a67%0.995678%0.9957VUS-3c (potentially benign)
Combined 65 % 0.1674 Combined 53 % 0.6787
  • Results from co-culture functional assay are shown, including percentage of WT activity and p values for both mGli1 and mPtch1 read-outs. Where variants were found as compound heterozygous or heterozygous, functional read-outs for combined alleles are also shown. Curation outcomes for each variant taking these functional outcomes into account are also shown.

  • DHH, desert hedgehog; LP, likely pathogenic; VUS, variant of uncertain significance; WT, wild type.