Table 3

 Summary of published recurrence risks for mental retardation by sex of proband

ReferenceAffected maleAffected female
BrotherSisterAll siblingsBrotherSisterAll siblings
Turner et al822–9%3.5–4%
Bundey et al836.7%3.2%5%4.4%6.3%5.4%
Herbst et al846%2.3%4.3%2.9%5.6%4.2%
Bundey et al8510%5%7.5%
Costeff et al8614%14%14%9.6%9.6%9.2%
Van Naarden Braun et al888.4%8.4%