Table 3

 Type 1 fibrillinopathies

SyndromeClinical featuresReference
Although classic MFS is by far the most common disorder associated with FBN1 mutations, several other disorders with overlapping clinical findings have been described due to mutations in FBN1.
MFSSee textSee text
Neonatal MFSSevere end of clinical spectrumKainulainen et al,117 Booms et al129
Atypically severe MFSSevere and early onset cardiovascular complicationsPutnam et al,130 Tiecke et al,131
Ectopia lentisMainly ocular findingsLönnqvist et al,132 Ades et al,133
KyphoscoliosisProgressive kyphoscoliosis of variable severityAdes et al134
Familial arachnodactylyDolichostenomelia and arachnodactylyHayward et al135
Familial thoracic ascending aorticSee text
aneurysms and dissections
MASS phenotypeMitral valve prolapse, aortic dilatation without dissection,Dietz et al136
skeletal and skin abnormalities
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndromeCraniosynostosis, a marfanoid habitus, and skeletal,Sood et al,137 Kosaki et al138 Robinson et al139
neurological, cardiovascular, and connective tissue anomalies
Isolated skeletal featuresTall stature, scoliosis, pectus excavatum, arachnodactylyMilewicz et al50
New variant of MFSSkeletal features of MFS, joint contractures, ectopia lentis,Ståhl-Hallengren et al,140 Black et al,141
no cardiovascular manifestations
Weill-Marchesani syndromeShort stature, brachydactyly, joint stiffness, andFaivre et al142
(autosomal dominant)characteristic eye abnormalities