Table 7

 Urine excretion of cystine and dibasic amino acids in heterozygotes carrying the type B mutations (SLC7A9) associated with phenotype I

PhenotypenUrine amino acid concentrations (μmol/g creatinine)
CystineLysineArginineOrnithineSum
Values are mean (SEM) μmol/g creatinine or individual values.
R333W is a common mutation with phenotype non-I in all the heterozygotes studied. Urine excretion of amino acids for heterozygotes with one mutated SLC7A9 allele (B+) with phenotype non-I is also shown. Urine amino acid levels in controls are shown in table 6.
*Individual or mean values greater than 95th centile in controls (see table 6).
†A182T is not associated with mutation A354T in these alleles.
‡c.614dupA is the present nomenclature for mutation c.800–801insA.
NA, not analysed; ND, not detectable.
Common mutations
A182T/+†I682 (16)151 (52)31 (7)21 (6)285 (57)
Non-I5373 (135)*1865 (1022)*151 (60)*138 (50)*2527 (1090)*
T123M/+I229, 229*271, 1408, 2519, 10327, 404
Non-I2NA2596*, 734*42, 17176*, 53NA
V170M/+I4112 (16)*254 (54)6 (2)18 (5)391 (64)
Non-I12441 (87)*1471 (391)*46 (14)129 (28)*2087 (475)*
c.614dupA/+‡I1260*1221925426
Non-I18607 (95)*2249 (260)*90 (14)*220 (31)*3165 (342)*
G105R/+I1264563513530
Non-I31524 (75)*1685 (181)*69 (13)*184 (32)*2461 (249)*
R333W/+Non-I19634 (139)*2371 (330)*137 (74)*163 (28)*3304 (482)*
Uncommon mutations
G63R/+I260, 59330, 32211, 1441, 38442, 433
Non-I1202*504*2519750*
A126T/+I1140*455ND8603
Non-I2308*,338*1144*,1373*ND, 102*0, 237*1452*,2050*
G195R/+I1116*428ND19563
Non-I1439*1948*63*247*2697*
Y232C/+I11081251142286
W69X/+I15124955*22377
Heterozygotes B+Non-I127534 (37)1930 (113)76 (13)198 (20)2758 (154)
    [5th, 95th centile][138, 1348][498, 4492][0, 337][21, 522][807, 6081]