Spectrum of congenital heart defect of the 84 patients evaluated in the present study
Patients with PTPN11 mutations | Patients without PTPN11 mutations | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heart defects | Noonan syndrome | ML/LS | Noonan syndrome | ML/LS | Total |
*Eleven with dysplastic leaflets. | |||||
**With dysplastic leaflets. | |||||
†Nine with dysplastic leaflets. | |||||
††With dysplastic leaflets. | |||||
‡Associated congenital heart defect. | |||||
Pulmonary valve stenosis | 13* | 1** | 17† | 1†† | 32 |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | 3 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 12 |
Atrial septal defect | 2 (1‡) | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
Aortic coarctation | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
Mitral valve anomaly | (1‡) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Atrioventricular canal defect | 2 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 10 |
Tetralogy of Fallot | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Ventricular septal defects | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
No congenital heart defect | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 11 |
Total | 23 | 11 | 48 | 2 | 84 |