Table 2

 Clinical manifestations of neurofibromatous neuropathy in eight individuals with neurofibromatosis 1

Patient no.First neuropathic symptomWeaknessSensory impairmentReflexesDiffuse nerve thickeningDisability Rankin Scale
*Ankle and toe weakness due to left sciatic plexiform neurofibroma.
1Numbness andtingling in handsand achingin feetNoneImpairment of light touch and pain up toelbows and to right knee and left mid-calf. Impaired vibration at right hallux andleft ankleReducedPresent130
2Pain andweaknessin feetDistally predominant weaknessand wasting ofupper and lower limbsSevere impairment of all modalities up toelbows and inguinal ligamentAbsentPresent4
3Pes cavusWeakness of toe flexionImpaired vibration sensation on toesAbsent anklereflexesPresent1
4No symptomsNoneMild impairment of pain on fingers and feetand light touch on toesNormalMarked(fig 2)0
5Numbness andtingling in handsand feetWeakness of interossei andankle dorsiflexionLight touch, vibration, and pinprick sensationreduced to the ankles and vibration sensation on the fingersReducedanklereflexesPresent1
6Pes cavusMild weakness of dorsal interossei, left ankle dorsiflexion, left toedorsiflexion, plantar flexion*Impaired pinprick sensation in glove andstocking distribution up to themid-forearms and mid-shinsPresentAbsent1
7Tingling andnumbness in feetNoneImpaired light touch and pain to mid-palms, the left thigh, and the right forefoot. Absentvibration in lower limbsPresentAbsent1
8Pes cavus, weaknessin legsWasted anterior compartmentsbilaterally. Bilateral weakness ofhip flexion, knee extension,ankle dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, eversionLoss of pain sensation below both knees.Reduced vibration sense at the ankles.Reduced joint position senseat the hallux bilaterallyAbsent anklejerksNotrecorded4