Table 1

Clinical criteria for HNPCC

Name Criteria
Amsterdam1-150 18 Three relatives with colorectal cancer (CRC), one of whom is a first degree relative of the other two; CRC involving at least two generations; one or more CRC cases diagnosed before the age of 50
Modified Amsterdam1-151 20 24 (1)Very small families, which cannot be further expanded, can be considered as HNPCC even if only two CRCs in first degree relatives; CRC must involve at least two generations, and one or more CRC cases must be diagnosed under age 55.
or
(2)In families with two first degree relatives affected by colorectal cancer, the presence of a third relative with an unusual early onset neoplasm or endometrial cancer is sufficient.
Amsterdam II21 Three relatives with an HNPCC associated tumour (CRC, endometrial, small bowel, ureter, or renal pelvis), one of whom is a first degree relative of the other two; involving at least two generations; one or more cases diagnosed before the age of 50
Bethesda1-151 19 (1)Subjects with cancer in families that fulfil Amsterdam criteria
(2)Subjects with two HNPCC related cancers, including synchronous and metachronous CRCs or associated extracolonic cancers
(3)Subjects with CRC and a first degree relative with colorectal cancer and/or HNPCC related extracolonic cancer and/or colorectal adenoma; one of the cancers diagnosed at age <45 years and the adenoma diagnosed at age <40 years
(4)Subjects with CRC or endometrial cancer diagnosed at age <45 years
(5)Subjects with right sided CRC with an undifferentiated pattern (solid/cribiform) on histopathology diagnosed at age <45 years
(6)Subjects with signet ring cell type CRC diagnosed at age <45 years
(7)Subjects with adenomas diagnosed at age <40 years
  • 1-150 All criteria must be met.

  • 1-151 Meeting all features listed under any of numbered criteria is sufficient.