Clinical features | Patients | Total (n=16) No (%) | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
II.4 | II.5 | III.2 | III.3 | III.5 | III.6 | IV.51-151 | IV.6 | IV.10 | IV.11 | IV.12 | V.2 | V.31-151 | V.41-151 | V.7 | V.111-151 | ||
CNS features | |||||||||||||||||
Profound MR | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | 16/16 (100) |
Microcephaly | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | NK | − | 3/4 (75) |
Mutism | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | 16/16 (100) |
Incontinence | NK | NK | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | 14/14 (100) |
Epilepsy | NK | NK | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | 14/14 (100) |
Ophthalmoplegia | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | + | 3/3 (100) |
Squint | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | NK | + | 6/6 (100) |
Truncal ataxia | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | + | 3/3 (100) |
Non-ambulatory | − | + | − | − | − | + | − | − | − | + | + | + | − | − | + | + | 7/16 (43.75) |
Late ambulation | + | − | + | + | + | − | + | + | + | − | − | − | + | + | − | − | 9/16 (56.25) |
Adducted thumbs | + | + | NK | NK | + | + | − | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | − | + | NK | − | 5/8 (62.5) |
Craniofacial features | |||||||||||||||||
Long, narrow face | NK | NK | NK | NK | +1-150 | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | NK | + | 5/5 (100) |
Large ears | NK | NK | NK | NK | +1-150 | NK | + | NK | NK | +1-150 | +1-150 | NK | + | + | NK | + | 7/7 (100) |
Square, prognathic jaw | NK | NK | NK | NK | +1-150 | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | NK | + | 5/5 (100) |
Long, aquiline nose | NK | NK | NK | NK | +1-150 | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | NK | + | 5/5 (100) |
Muculoskeletal system | |||||||||||||||||
Decreased muscle bulk | NK | NK | NK | NK | +1-150 | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | NK | + | 5/5 (100) |
Contractures | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | + | + | NK | − | 4/5 (80) |
Long fingers/toes | NK | NK | NK | NK | +1-150 | NK | + | NK | NK | +1-150 | +1-150 | NK | + | + | NK | + | 7/7 (100) |
Narrow chest | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | + | + | NK | + | 4/4 (100) |
Age of death (y) | NK | NK | 5 | 18 | 39 | 30+ | A | 15 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 17 | 24 | A | 15 | A |