RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Familial translocations involving 15q11-q13 can give rise to interstitial deletions causing Prader-Willi or Angelman syndrome. JF Journal of Medical Genetics JO J Med Genet FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP 848 OP 851 DO 10.1136/jmg.33.10.848 VO 33 IS 10 A1 B Horsthemke A1 A Maat-Kievit A1 E Sleegers A1 A van den Ouweland A1 K Buiting A1 C Lich A1 P Mollevanger A1 G Beverstock A1 G Gillessen-Kaesbach A1 G Schwanitz YR 1996 UL http://jmg.bmj.com/content/33/10/848.abstract AB A de novo interstitial deletion of 15q11-q13 is the major cause of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and Angelman syndrome (AS). Here we describe two unrelated PWS patients with a typical deletion, whose fathers have a balanced translocation involving the PWS/AS region. Microsatellite data suggest that the deletion is the result of an unequal crossover between the derivative chromosome 15 and the normal chromosome 15. We conclude that familial translocations involving 15q11-q13 can give rise to interstitial deletions causing PWS or AS and that prenatal diagnosis in such families should include fluorescence in situ hybridisation or microsatellite studies or both.