RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A nonsense mutation in the tyrosinase gene of Afghan patients with tyrosinase negative (type IA) oculocutaneous albinism. JF Journal of Medical Genetics JO J Med Genet FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP 464 OP 467 DO 10.1136/jmg.28.7.464 VO 28 IS 7 A1 Giebel, L B A1 Musarella, M A A1 Spritz, R A YR 1991 UL http://jmg.bmj.com/content/28/7/464.abstract AB We detected a nonsense mutation in the tyrosinase gene of two Afghan sibs with classical tyrosinase negative (type IA) oculocutaneous albinism. The mutation, a single base substitution at codon 178, creates an amber termination codon that truncates the 529 amino acid tyrosinase polypeptide at this position. The patients' parents are first cousins, and the patients are therefore homoallelic for this mutation.