PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - L B Giebel AU - M A Musarella AU - R A Spritz TI - A nonsense mutation in the tyrosinase gene of Afghan patients with tyrosinase negative (type IA) oculocutaneous albinism. AID - 10.1136/jmg.28.7.464 DP - 1991 Jul 01 TA - Journal of Medical Genetics PG - 464--467 VI - 28 IP - 7 4099 - http://jmg.bmj.com/content/28/7/464.short 4100 - http://jmg.bmj.com/content/28/7/464.full SO - J Med Genet1991 Jul 01; 28 AB - We detected a nonsense mutation in the tyrosinase gene of two Afghan sibs with classical tyrosinase negative (type IA) oculocutaneous albinism. The mutation, a single base substitution at codon 178, creates an amber termination codon that truncates the 529 amino acid tyrosinase polypeptide at this position. The patients' parents are first cousins, and the patients are therefore homoallelic for this mutation.