RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Dissociation as probable origin of mosaic 45,XY,t(15;21)/46,XY,i(21q). JF Journal of Medical Genetics JO J Med Genet FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP 305 OP 310 DO 10.1136/jmg.15.4.305 VO 15 IS 4 A1 Vianna-Morgante, A M A1 Nunesmaia, H G YR 1978 UL http://jmg.bmj.com/content/15/4/305.abstract AB A patient is described with some features of Down's syndrome and a 45,XY, t(15;21)(15qter leads to 15p13::21p11 leads to 21qter)/46,XY,i(21)(qter leads to cen leads to qter) karyotype. Two mechanisms are proposed for the origin of the mosaicism, one assuming the dissociation of a translocation (15;21) chromosome already present in the zygote, and the other involving a chromatid translocation in a 46,XY zygote. The possible independent origin of the two cell lines is also considered.