Dystroglycan inside and out

Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1999 Oct;11(5):602-7. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(99)00024-1.

Abstract

Dystroglycan connects the extracellular matrix and cytoskeleton. Key findings in the past year indicate that dystroglycan interacts with a wider repertoire of extracellular ligands than originally appreciated, that dystroglycan plays a critical role in organizing extracellular matrix molecules on the cell surface and in basement membranes, and that at least two human pathogens utilize dystroglycan to gain access to host cells. Together, these advances begin to help elucidate important biological roles for dystroglycan in development and disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing*
  • Animals
  • Bacterial Adhesion
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / physiology
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / chemistry
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / physiology*
  • Cytoskeleton / metabolism
  • Dystroglycans
  • Extracellular Matrix / metabolism
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 1
  • Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • GRB2 Adaptor Protein
  • Humans
  • Laminin / metabolism
  • Ligands
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / physiology*
  • Muscle Proteins / physiology
  • Muscular Dystrophies / metabolism
  • Mycobacterium leprae / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / physiology
  • Proteins / physiology
  • src Homology Domains

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • DAG1 protein, human
  • GRB2 Adaptor Protein
  • GRB2 protein, human
  • Laminin
  • Ligands
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Muscle Proteins
  • Proteins
  • peripheral membrane protein 43K
  • Dystroglycans
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 1
  • Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • PTK2 protein, human