Table 1

Summary of clinical data from 15 patients with mutations in CDK13

Patient1*2*3456*7*8*9*10*111213141516
DDD number271894262889259007261411264961258830265645265813259460270818NA331720264613270857301509271710
CDK13 mutationp.Gly714Argp.Gly717Argp.Gly717Arg (mosaic)p.Val719Glyp.Lys734Argp.Arg751Glnp.Asn842Serp.Asn842Serp.Asn842Serp.Asn842Serp.Asn842Serp.Asn842Aspp.Arg860Glnp.Val874Leup.Asp896Asnc.2898–1G>A
VoUS
SexFMFFFFFFFMFFFFFF
Age at review8.37.016.814.04.412.711.044.88.24.710.08.38.48.23.5
Gestational age at birth38/4038/4038/4034/4036/4035/4040/4038/4041/4039/4037/4037/4038/4040/4040/4036/40
Birth weight (centile)19th1st15th14th42nd3rd70th9th42nd2nd to 9th75th2nd to 9th55th50th75th to 91st62nd
Current height (centile)9th to 25thth0.4th0.4th to 2nd5th1st4th1st at age 7 years0.4th5th9th to 25th3rd<0.4th<2nd25th34th99th
Current weight (centile)48th0.4th91st to 98th67th27th59th34th at age 7 years9th9th0.4th to 2nd0.4th to 2nd<0.4th2nd to 9th50th86th96th
Current OFC (centile)1st<0.4th9th to 25th11th1st16th9th to 25th<0.4th8th<0.4th30th<0.4th25th25th to 50th49thND
Developmental delay++++++++++++++++
Intellectual disability++++++++++– (WNV-IQ 86)+++++
Autism+ND++++(autistic traits)(stereotypies)+
Seizures++(febrile convulsions)++
Feeding difficulties+++++++++++++++
Facial dysmorphism++++++++++++++++
Curly hair+++++++
Structural heart anomaly+++++++++
Structural brain abnormality++NDPVLND+ND+NDND
Digital anomalies++++++++++ND+++
Additional featuresMicrodontia, poor three-dimensional vision, overheats easily
Glabellar haemangioma at 14 months
Nasal speech, sacral dimple, circumferential skin folds, recurrent mouth ulcers, required grommetsObesity, circumferential skin folds, mild unilateral hearing lossSacral dimple, delayed osseous maturation, anal stenosis, recurrent gastrointestinal infections, sensorineural hearing impairment, lacrimal duct atresia, oligodontiaPica. glabellar haemangioma, wide labial opening with partially deficient hymen, poor sleep, required grommetsSpinal hyperlordosis, truncal obesitySpastic diplegia, scoliosis
Panayiotopoulos syndrome
NonePica. central sleep apnoea requiring oxygenPoor sleepLeft congenital torticollis, glabellar haemangioma, sacral dimple, recurrent ear and upper respiratory tract infectionsMetopic synostosis, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, choledochal cyst, recurrent respiratory infectionsLow IgA and IgMGlabellar haemangioma, painful dystonic spasmsOligodontia with some small peg-shaped teeth, skin-picking behavioursNone
  • *Patients previously described by SIfrim et al.3

  • DDD, Deciphering Developmental Disorders; ND, no data; PVL, periventricular leukomalacia; VoUS, variant of uncertain significance; WNV-IQ, Wechsler non-verbal IQ.