Table 2

Reproductive fitness in a sample of adults with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome and their unaffected siblings

22q11.2 deletion syndromeUnaffected siblingsAnalyses
TotalChildless subjectsLive born offspringTotalChildless subjectsLive born offspringChildlessness*Live born offspringRelative fitness
nn(%)MaxMeannn(%)MaxMeanχ2p ValueHp Value
All subjects141121(85.8)40.2624200111(55.5)50.925034.9<0.000135.4<0.00010.2837
Males7066(94.3)20.10009656(58.3)40.843826.9<0.000126.4<0.00010.1185
Females7155(77.5)40.422510455(52.9)51.000010.90.001011.70.00060.4225
Subgroup with completed fertility
 All subjects3324(72.7)40.63644815(31.2)51.520813.50.000210.90.00100.4185
 Males1613(81.2)20.31252710(37.0)41.4444§0.01038.40.00370.2164
 Females1711(64.7)40.9412215(23.8)51.6190§0.02013.40.06710.5814
Subgroup with neither mental retardation nor schizophrenia
 All subjects5337(69.8)40.5472195108(55.4)50.93333.60.05884.30.03770.5863
 Males2723(85.2)20.25939556(58.9)40.8421§0.01236.30.01180.3079
 Females2614(53.8)40.846210052(52.0)51.0200<0.10.86660.20.62290.8296
  • * Pearson's χ2 test.

  • Kruskal–Wallis test.

  • In the absence of age differences, defined as a simple ratio of mean numbers of liveborn offspring in 22q11.2DS compared to the corresponding unaffected sibling mean; the latter therefore has a relative fitness set at 1.0.

  • § Fisher's exact test.