Table 5

 Univariate analysis of TNFα-857 SNP genotypes comparing the proportions of the −T group (CC) to the +T group (CT + TT) with risk factors for CD severity

PhenotypeTNFα-857 genotypeTest statisticp value
CC (n = 232)CT + TT (n = 43)
Group distribution for age at diagnosis and duration of disease shown for the two groups. Only risk factors with a p value of <0.2 are shown. These were further tested in multivariate analysis.
Group distribution (years) t
Mean (SD) age at diagnosis (years)28.7 (0.9)26.1 (1.9)1.450.23
Mean (SD) disease duration (years)11.6 (0.5)13.8 (1.0)3.540.06
Genotype distribution (n (%))
    Multiplex familyχ2
    No167 (72.0)37 (86.1)
    Yes65 (28.0)6 (13.9)3.750.05
    Bowel resection
    No75 (32.3)19 (44.2)
    Yes157 (67.7)24 (55.8)2.270.13
    Site
    Ileal99 (43.4)12 (27.9)
    Ileocolonic82 (36.0)23 (53.5)
    Colonic47 (20.6)8 (18.6)5.070.08
    Phenotype
        Stricturing70 (30.8)9 (21.4)
        Penetrating87 (38.3)12 (28.6)
        Non-stricturing70 (30.9)21 (50.0)5.830.05
    Granuloma
        No101 (46.1)14 (34.2)
        Yes118 (53.9)27 (65.8)2.010.16
    Stricturing
        Never117 (51.5)28 (66.7)
        Ever110 (48.5)14 (33.3)3.260.07