Physical finding | Ref 2 (n=124) | Ref 3 (n=63) | Our series (n=117) |
---|---|---|---|
CO | 85% | 93% | 88% |
Unilateral | 25% | 24.8% | |
Bilateral | 57% | 47.9% | |
Unstated | 10% | ||
Extended hair growth | 34% | 34.2% | |
Facial asymmetry | 10% | 5.1% | |
Ear abnormalities | 84% | 44% | 59% |
Atresia/stenosis eam | 15% | 17.9% | |
Nasal abnormalities | 85% | 37% | |
Cleft lip and palate | 11% | 7% | 11.1% |
Renal abnormalities | 37% | ||
Renal agenesis | 84% | 37% | 45.3% |
Bladder abn | 10% | 17% | |
Cystic dysplasia | 3% | 12% | |
Abnormal genitalia | 80% | 49% | |
Indeterminate sex | 6% | 5.1% | |
Abnormalities in females | 54% | ||
Clitoral hypertrophy | 39% | 36.8% | |
Bicornuate uterus | 14% | 8.8% | |
Vaginal atresia | 14% | 12.3% | |
Cystic ovaries | 11% | ||
Rudimentary uterus | 4% | 8.8% | |
Abnormalities in males | 41% | ||
Cryptorchidism | 24% | 31.5% | |
Micropenis | 21% | 14.8% | |
Hypospadias | 3% | 9.3% | |
Syndactyly | 79% | 54% | 61.5% |
Laryngeal atresia | 83% | 21% | 30.8% |
Lung hypoplasia | 7% | 11.1% | |
Anal stenosis/atresia | 6% | 16.2% | |
Talipes | 6% | 10.2% | |
Congenital heart disease | 6% | 12% | |
Umbilical hernia | 28% | 12% | 6% |
Umbilicus displaced | 6% | 11.1% |