Table 1

Clinical and radiological features of previously published cases1-9 12 13 and present cases with small patella syndrome

Previously reported cases1-9 12 13 Frequency (%)Family AFamily BFamily C
Case 1Case 2Case 3Case 4Case 5
Radiological/clinical anomalies of the patella45/451-150 100
 Patellar aplasia14/4532+
 Patellar hypoplasia31/4569++++
Radiological anomalies of the pelvis34/351-151 97
 Absence/hypoplasia/irregularity of the ischiopubic junction24/271-152 89+++++
 Infra-acetabular axe cut notches8/989+++++
Radiological anomalies of the femora
 Hypoplasia of the lesser trochanter3/650++
 Elongated femoral necks/flattened and widened proximal femoral epiphyses8/1553+++
Radiological/clinical anomalies of the feet
 Pes planus9/1560+++++
 Short fourth and fifth rays of feet10/1567+++++
Clinical anomalies of the feet
 Wide gap between first and second toes13/1776+++++
  • 1-150 In 45 of the 46 previously reported cases, patellar a/hypoplasia was mentioned.

  • 1-151 Thirty five of the 46 previously reported cases had radiological examination of the pelvis.

  • 1-152 Anomalies of the ischiopubic junction were specified in 27 of the 35 previously reported cases with pelvic anomalies.