Table 2

Subtelomeric studies of patients with idiopathic mental retardation

 ReferenceNo of patientsSelection criteriaNo of subtelomeric rearrangements detectedPrevalence (%)
High resolution
studies
Subtelomeric
FISH
3817Mental retardation, dysmorphic features, and minor criteria, eg family history suggestive of inherited disorder, convulsive and behavioural disordersND423.0
37209Mild and severe mental retardation and congenital abnormalitiesND83.8
344427 with severe mental retardation, 31 with dysmorphic features, 14 with positive family historyND613.0
3593Idiopathic mental retardation202.2
3643Mental retardation and dysmorphic features012.3
High resolution banding normal
33284Moderate to severe idiopathic mental retardationND217.4
182Idiopathic mild mental handicapND10.5
  • ND = not done.