Table 1

Clinical comparison between our patients and other similar syndromes

Present reportCOFSCAMFAKTomiwa
et al6
Martsolf
et al7
Mégarbané
et al8
Warburg
et al2
Severe growth retardation++++-+-
Spasticity+--+--+
Hypotonia+++++++
Never walked+-+,---+-
Mental retardation+++++++
Short stature+--++++
Congenital microcephaly+++-+++
Microphthalmia+++--++
Congenital cataract++++--+
Coloboma-----+-
Optic atrophy+-----+
Ptosis of eyelids+------
Large ears-++---+
Abnormal nasal tip/bridge-++-+-+
High arched palate+---++-
Kyphosis+-----+
Scoliosis+---+--
Joint laxity----+--
Cryptorchidism+-+-+++
Dermatoglyphic abn+---++-
Incurved 5th fingers+----+-
Ag/hypoplasia of the CC-/++/++/+-/--/--/-+/-
Osseous malformations+,--+--+-
Deafness-+,--+---
Seizures---+++-
  • Ag = agenesis, CC = corpus callosum.