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Journal of Medical Genetics 1991;28:464-467; doi:10.1136/jmg.28.7.464
Copyright © 1991 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

A nonsense mutation in the tyrosinase gene of Afghan patients with tyrosinase negative (type IA) oculocutaneous albinism.

L B Giebel, M A Musarella, R A Spritz

Department of Medical Genetics, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.

We detected a nonsense mutation in the tyrosinase gene of two Afghan sibs with classical tyrosinase negative (type IA) oculocutaneous albinism. The mutation, a single base substitution at codon 178, creates an amber termination codon that truncates the 529 amino acid tyrosinase polypeptide at this position. The patients' parents are first cousins, and the patients are therefore homoallelic for this mutation.


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Tomita, Y. (1994). The Molecular Genetics of Albinism and Piebaldism. Arch Dermatol 130: 355-358 [Abstract]  

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